Schmerzen im rechten Unterbauch während der Schwangerschaft
Begutachtet von Dr Surangi Mendis, MRCGPZuletzt aktualisiert von Dr Toni Hazell, MRCGPLast updated 29 May 2024
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Your right lower quadrant (RLQ) is the bottom right side of your tummy (abdomen) from the tummy button down. There are many causes of right lower quadrant pain in pregnancy. Most are of no concern, but it is important to seek medical help if your pain is severe, doesn't settle, or is associated with other symptoms.
At a glance
Right lower quadrant pain in pregnancy has several possible causes.
Common causes include miscarriage, constipation, pelvic ligament pain, and urine infections.
An ectopic pregnancy is a serious cause of sudden or severe pain.
Pain in later pregnancy can be due to pelvic girdle pain, placental abruption, or labour.
Always see a doctor urgently if you are pregnant and have a pain in your lower right tummy.
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Even if you are pregnant, you can still have tummy pain caused by all the same conditions seen in non-pregnant women. See our separate leaflet called Schmerzen im rechten Unterbauch.
The rest of this leaflet looks only at common causes specific to pregnancy. Some examples of rarer causes are provided in Further Reading.
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What causes right lower quadrant pain in pregnancy?
Fehlgeburt
This is very common in the first twelve weeks of pregnancy (first trimester) - about 1 in 4 recognised pregnancies end in miscarriage.
It can happen later in pregnancy (second trimester) but this is less common.
Miscarriage usually causes cramping pain, like period pain, over both sides of the lower tummy.
It is often accompanied by bleeding, which can range from a small amount of dark blood to larger amounts of bright red blood with clots.
You can find out more in the separate leaflet called Miscarriage and bleeding in early pregnancy.
Verstopfung
Constipation is very common in pregnancy.
It gives you crampy lower tummy (lower abdominal) pains.
You will open your bowels less often than you usually do and typically you pass hard, pellet-like stools (faeces).
You can read more about this in the separate leaflet called Constipation.
Pelvic ligament pain
Typically this starts at around 14 weeks and goes on into late pregnancy.
It is due to the growing womb (uterus) pulling on the structures (round ligaments and broad ligament) which hold it in place.
It usually causes a stabbing pain down one or both sides of the tummy (abdomen) and sometimes down into the hips and genital area.
Pain can be quite marked.
You can read more about this in the separate leaflet called Common problems in pregnancy.
Harnwegsinfektion
Urine infection is more common in pregnancy.
Usual symptoms are of pain when you pass urine and passing urine more often.
You may also get tummy pain and a high temperature (fever) and notice blood in your pee.
If you do get pain, it's usually across the lower tummy but can be on one side if you are developing a kidney infection (pyelonephritis).
See the separate leaflet called Urine infection in pregnancy.
Eileiterschwangerschaft
You should always see a doctor dringend if you think you might be pregnant and are experiencing right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. You could have an ectopic pregnancy.
An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that is not in the womb (uterus).
Pain is often sudden and can be severe, but it can come on over a few days.
You may have missed your period but you can still have an ectopic pregnancy even if you think you have had a period.
Vaginal bleeding often happens but not always.
Occasionally you can get pain over the tip of your shoulder.
Siehe das separate Informationsblatt mit dem Titel Eileiterschwangerschaft.
What causes right lower quadrant pain in later pregnancy?
Zurück zum InhaltPelvic girdle pain affects the joint connecting the two bones at the front of your pelvis, called the symphysis pubis. This joint becomes loosened during pregnancy, often as early as 14 weeks into pregnancy. The pain can be severe and is usually felt over the symphysis pubis, but can spread to the RLQ.
Find out more in the separate leaflet called Common problems in pregnancy.
In later pregnancy, RLQ pain can be caused by a placental abruption or by going into labour. Placental abruption happens when there is bleeding between the afterbirth (placenta) and the lining of the womb. Labour is too soon (premature labour) if it happens before 37 weeks.
See the separate leaflets called Frühgeburt und Beckenschmerzen bei Frauen for more information.
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Jede Woche teilen wir nützliche Informationen und wichtige Tipps zu Themen wie Ernährung, Bewegung, psychische Gesundheit, Symptome, auf die Sie achten sollten, und Vorbereitung auf die Geburt, um Ihnen zu helfen, Ihre Schwangerschaftsreise in jeder Phase zu meistern.
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Häufig gestellte Fragen
Can I still experience tummy pain in pregnancy from conditions not related to pregnancy itself?
Yes, even if you are pregnant, your tummy pain could be caused by the same conditions that affect non-pregnant women. This article specifically focuses on common causes of pain that are unique to pregnancy.
What is the typical timeframe for pelvic ligament pain to occur during pregnancy?
Pelvic ligament pain usually starts around 14 weeks into pregnancy and can continue into late pregnancy. It happens because the growing womb pulls on the ligaments that hold it in place.
If I have an ectopic pregnancy, will I always have vaginal bleeding?
Vaginal bleeding often occurs with an ectopic pregnancy, but not always. It's important to be aware that pain can be a primary symptom, and bleeding may not always be present.
Can I have an ectopic pregnancy even if I believe I've had my period?
Yes, it is possible to have an ectopic pregnancy even if you think you have had a period. Missed periods are a common sign, but not the only one, and it's essential to seek medical advice if you have concerning pain.
What specifically causes pelvic girdle pain during pregnancy?
Pelvic girdle pain occurs when the joint connecting the two bones at the front of your pelvis, called the symphysis pubis, becomes loosened during pregnancy. This loosening can happen as early as 14 weeks and can cause significant pain.
Lesen Sie unten weiter
About the authorView full bio

Dr Toni Hazell, MRCGP
MBBS, BSc, MRCGP, DFSRH, Dip GU med, DRCOG, DCH (London, UK, 2000)
Dr. Toni Hazell qualified from St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School and did her VTS at Northwick Park Hospital.
About the reviewerView full bio

Dr Surangi Mendis, MRCGP
Consultant and Medical Author
MBBS, BSc (1st), MRCGP (2014), DFSRH, PGcert otology and audiology
Surangi Mendis is a consultant in Audiovestibular Medicine and Neuro-otology at The Royal National ENT and Eastman Dental Hospitals, UCLH.
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Next review due: 28 May 2027
29 May 2024 | Neueste Version

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