Schmerzen im rechten Unterbauch während der Schwangerschaft
Begutachtet von Dr Surangi Mendis, MRCGPZuletzt aktualisiert von Dr Toni Hazell, MRCGPLast updated 29 May 2024
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Your right lower quadrant (RLQ) is the bottom right side of your tummy (abdomen) from the tummy button down. There are many causes of right lower quadrant pain in pregnancy. Most are of no concern, but it is important to seek medical help if your pain is severe, doesn't settle, or is associated with other symptoms.
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Even if you are pregnant, you can still have tummy pain caused by all the same conditions seen in non-pregnant women. See our separate leaflet called Schmerzen im rechten Unterbauch.
The rest of this leaflet looks only at common causes specific to pregnancy. Some examples of rarer causes are provided in Further Reading.
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What causes right lower quadrant pain in pregnancy?
Fehlgeburt
This is very common in the first twelve weeks of pregnancy (first trimester) - about 1 in 4 recognised pregnancies end in miscarriage.
It can happen later in pregnancy (second trimester) but this is less common.
Miscarriage usually causes cramping pain, like period pain, over both sides of the lower tummy.
It is often accompanied by bleeding, which can range from a small amount of dark blood to larger amounts of bright red blood with clots.
You can find out more in the separate leaflet called Miscarriage and bleeding in early pregnancy.
Verstopfung
Constipation is very common in pregnancy.
It gives you crampy lower tummy (lower abdominal) pains.
You will open your bowels less often than you usually do and typically you pass hard, pellet-like stools (faeces).
You can read more about this in the separate leaflet called Constipation.
Pelvic ligament pain
Typically this starts at around 14 weeks and goes on into late pregnancy.
It is due to the growing womb (uterus) pulling on the structures (round ligaments and broad ligament) which hold it in place.
It usually causes a stabbing pain down one or both sides of the tummy (abdomen) and sometimes down into the hips and genital area.
Pain can be quite marked.
You can read more about this in the separate leaflet called Common problems in pregnancy.
Harnwegsinfektion
Urine infection is more common in pregnancy.
Usual symptoms are of pain when you pass urine and passing urine more often.
You may also get tummy pain and a high temperature (fever) and notice blood in your pee.
If you do get pain, it's usually across the lower tummy but can be on one side if you are developing a kidney infection (pyelonephritis).
See the separate leaflet called Urine infection in pregnancy.
Eileiterschwangerschaft
You should always see a doctor dringend if you think you might be pregnant and are experiencing right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain. You could have an ectopic pregnancy.
An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that is not in the womb (uterus).
Pain is often sudden and can be severe, but it can come on over a few days.
You may have missed your period but you can still have an ectopic pregnancy even if you think you have had a period.
Vaginal bleeding often happens but not always.
Occasionally you can get pain over the tip of your shoulder.
Siehe das separate Informationsblatt mit dem Titel Eileiterschwangerschaft.
What causes right lower quadrant pain in later pregnancy?
Zurück zum InhaltPelvic girdle pain affects the joint connecting the two bones at the front of your pelvis, called the symphysis pubis. This joint becomes loosened during pregnancy, often as early as 14 weeks into pregnancy. The pain can be severe and is usually felt over the symphysis pubis, but can spread to the RLQ.
Find out more in the separate leaflet called Common problems in pregnancy.
In later pregnancy, RLQ pain can be caused by a placental abruption or by going into labour. Placental abruption happens when there is bleeding between the afterbirth (placenta) and the lining of the womb. Labour is too soon (premature labour) if it happens before 37 weeks.
See the separate leaflets called Frühgeburt und Beckenschmerzen bei Frauen for more information.
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Schwangerschaft
Zervikale Insuffizienz und Naht
Zervixinsuffizienz (manchmal auch als Zervixinkompetenz bezeichnet) tritt auf, wenn der Gebärmutterhals (die Zervix) sich ohne andere Wehenanzeichen erweicht, verkürzt und öffnet. Dies kann im zweiten Trimester oder früh im dritten auftreten und zu einer Frühgeburt des Babys führen. Eine Zervixnaht - auch als Zervixcerclage oder Zervixstich bezeichnet - ist eine Naht, die in/um die Zervix gelegt wird. Dies soll versuchen, eine späte Fehlgeburt oder Frühgeburt bei Frauen zu verhindern, die als hohes Risiko für Zervixinsuffizienz angesehen werden.
by Dr Hayley Willacy, FRCGP

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Fetales Alkoholsyndrom
FAS is a pattern of disabilities that can develop in a baby as it grows in the womb (uterus) because the mother drank alcohol whilst pregnant and the baby is therefore exposed to alcohol before birth.
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Sign up for our free 8-week Healthy Pregnancy course!
Each week we’ll share useful information and essential tips on topics such as nutrition, exercise, mental health, symptoms to look out for, and preparing for childbirth, to help you navigate your pregnancy journey whatever stage you are at.
By subscribing you accept our Datenschutzrichtlinie. Sie können sich jederzeit abmelden. Wir verkaufen Ihre Daten niemals.
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Die Informationen auf dieser Seite wurden von qualifizierten Klinikern verfasst und begutachtet.
Next review due: 28 May 2027
29 May 2024 | Neueste Version

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