methylmalonyl-CoA mutase
Zuletzt aktualisiert 1. Jun 2021
Erfüllt die redaktionelle Richtlinien
- HerunterladenHerunterladen
- Teilen
- Language
- Diskussion
- Audio-Version
- Zu bevorzugten Quellen bei Google hinzufügen
Der MMUT gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called methylmalonyl CoA mutase. This enzyme is active in mitochondria, which are specialized structures inside cells that serve as energy-producing centers.
Normal function
Der MMUT gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called methylmalonyl CoA mutase. This enzyme is active in mitochondria, which are specialized structures inside cells that serve as energy-producing centers.
Methylmalonyl CoA mutase is responsible for a particular step in the breakdown of several protein building blocks (amino acids), specifically isoleucine, methionine, threonine, and valine. The enzyme also helps break down certain types of fats (lipids) and cholesterol. First, several chemical reactions convert the amino acids, lipids, or cholesterol to a molecule called methylmalonyl CoA. Then, working with a compound called adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl), which is a form of vitamin B12, methylmalonyl CoA mutase converts methylmalonyl CoA to a compound called succinyl-CoA. Other enzymes break down succinyl-CoA into molecules that are later used for energy.
Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome
Other names
MCM
methylalonyl-CoA mutase
methylamlony-CoA isomerase
methylmalonyl CoA mutase
methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase
methylmalonyl Coenzyme A mutase precursor
MUT
MUTA_HUMAN
Related patient information and medicines
Patient information leaflet
Koarktation der Aorta
How common ist coarctation of the aorta. Congenital heart disease occurs in about 7 in 1,000 pregnancies and coarctation of the aorta is just one type of congenital heart disease. Around 1 in 2,500 babies have coarctation of the aorta. The condition is twice as common in males as it is in females and it is one of the more common congenital heart.
Medicine leaflet
Pravastatin-Tabletten
Over time, these patches can make a blood vessel narrower and this is called... The narrowing reduces the blood flow through the artery and increases the risk of a number of heart and blood vessel diseases, such as heart attack and stroke. Pravastatin belongs to a group of medicines known as Statine (or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors). It reduces.
Medicine leaflet
Fluvastatin Tabletten und Kapseln
Fluvastatin belongs to a group of medicines known as statins. It regulates the amount of cholesterol and other lipids made by your body, and helps to reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel disease. The narrowing reduces the blood flow through the artery and increases the risk of a number of heart and blood vessel diseases, such a... Fluvastatin.
Medicine leaflet
Rosuvastatin
Rosuvastatin belongs to a group of medicines known as statins. It regulates the amount of cholesterol and other lipids made by your body, and helps to reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel disease. The narrowing reduces the blood flow through the artery and increases the risk of a number of heart and blood vessel diseases, such... Rosuvastatin.
Medicine leaflet
Simvastatin
Simvastatin belongs to a group of medicines known as statins. About Simvastatin Type of medicine A lipid-regulating medicine commonly known as a statin Used for Lowering cholesterol and other lipids in the blood; to reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel disease Also called Zocor®; Combination brand: Inegy® (simvastatin with ezetimibe ).
Medicine leaflet
Atorvastatin-Tabletten
About atorvastatin Type of medicine A lipid-regulating medicine commonly known as a statin Used for Lowering cholesterol and other lipids; to reduce the risk of heart and blood vessel disease Also called (UK) Lipitor® Also called (USA) Lipitor®; Combination brand: Caduet® (atorvastatin with amlodipine ) Available as Tablets and chewable tablets.
Weiterführende Lektüre und Referenzen
- methylmalonyl-CoA mutase; MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine.
- Acquaviva C, Benoist JF, Pereira S, Callebaut I, Koskas T, Porquet D, Elion J. Molecular basis of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase apoenzyme defect in 40 European patients affected by mut(o) and mut- forms of methylmalonic acidemia: identification of 29 novel mutations in the MUT gene. Hum Mutat. 2005 Feb;25(2):167-76. doi: 10.1002/humu.20128.
- Benoist JF, Acquaviva C, Callebaut I, Guffon N, Ogier de Baulny H, Mornon JP, Porquet D, Elion J. Molecular and structural analysis of two novel mutations in a patient with mut(-) methylmalonyl-CoA deficiency. Mol Genet Metab. 2001 Feb;72(2):181-4. doi: 10.1006/mgme.2000.3122.
- Chandler RJ, Venditti CP. Genetic and genomic systems to study methylmalonic acidemia. Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Sep-Oct;86(1-2):34-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2005.07.020. Epub 2005 Sep 22.
- Fuchshuber A, Mucha B, Baumgartner ER, Vollmer M, Hildebrandt F. mut0 methylmalonic acidemia: eleven novel mutations of the methylmalonyl CoA mutase including a deletion-insertion mutation. Hum Mutat. 2000 Aug;16(2):179. doi: 10.1002/1098-1004(200008)16:23.0.CO;2-R.
- Horster F, Baumgartner MR, Viardot C, Suormala T, Burgard P, Fowler B, Hoffmann GF, Garbade SF, Kolker S, Baumgartner ER. Long-term outcome in methylmalonic acidurias is influenced by the underlying defect (mut0, mut-, cblA, cblB). Pediatr Res. 2007 Aug;62(2):225-30. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e3180a0325f.
- Manoli I, Sloan JL, Venditti CP. Isolated Methylmalonic Acidemia. 2005 Aug 16 [updated 2022 Sep 8]. In: Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Wallace SE, Amemiya A, editors. GeneReviews(R) [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2026. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1231/
- Peters HL, Nefedov M, Lee LW, Abdenur JE, Chamoles NA, Kahler SG, Ioannou PA. Molecular studies in mutase-deficient (MUT) methylmalonic aciduria: identification of five novel mutations. Hum Mutat. 2002 Nov;20(5):406. doi: 10.1002/humu.9074.
- Worgan LC, Niles K, Tirone JC, Hofmann A, Verner A, Sammak A, Kucic T, Lepage P, Rosenblatt DS. Spectrum of mutations in mut methylmalonic acidemia and identification of a common Hispanic mutation and haplotype. Hum Mutat. 2006 Jan;27(1):31-43. doi: 10.1002/humu.20258.
Artikelverlauf
Artikel auch verfügbar in Englisch, Deutsch, Spanisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Portugiesisch, Hindi, Hebräisch, Arabisch, und Schwedisch.
1. Jun 2021 | Neueste Version
1 Jul 2011 | Ursprünglich veröffentlicht
Nehmen Sie an der Diskussion teil
Teilen Sie Ihre Gedanken oder Erfahrungen mit anderen in unserem Patientengemeinschaften.
Fragen, teilen, verbinden.
Durchsuchen Sie Diskussionen, stellen Sie Fragen und teilen Sie Erfahrungen zu Hunderten von Gesundheitsthemen.
Abonnieren Sie den Patienten-Newsletter
Ihre wöchentliche Dosis klarer, vertrauenswürdiger Gesundheitsberatung - geschrieben, um Ihnen zu helfen, sich informiert, selbstbewusst und in Kontrolle zu fühlen.
Durch das Abonnieren akzeptieren Sie unsere Datenschutzrichtlinie. Sie können sich jederzeit abmelden. Wir verkaufen Ihre Daten niemals.