Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder
Zuletzt aktualisiert 18. Aug 2020
Erfüllt die redaktionelle Richtlinien
- HerunterladenHerunterladen
- Teilen
- Language
- Diskussion
- Audio-Version
- Zu bevorzugten Quellen bei Google hinzufügen
Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder is a condition characterised by skin redness and warmth (flushing) and attacks of severe pain in various parts of the body. The area of flushing typically corresponds to the site of the pain. The pain attacks experienced by people with paroxysmal extreme pain disorder usually last seconds to minutes, but in some cases can last hours. These attacks can start as early as infancy. Early in life, the pain is typically concentrated in the lower part of the body, especially around the rectum, and is usually triggered by a bowel movement. Some children may develop constipation, which is thought to be due to fear of triggering a pain attack. Pain attacks in these young children may also be accompanied by seizures, slow heartbeat, or short pauses in breathing (apnea).
Beschreibung
Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder is a condition characterised by skin redness and warmth (flushing) and attacks of severe pain in various parts of the body. The area of flushing typically corresponds to the site of the pain. The pain attacks experienced by people with paroxysmal extreme pain disorder usually last seconds to minutes, but in some cases can last hours. These attacks can start as early as infancy. Early in life, the pain is typically concentrated in the lower part of the body, especially around the rectum, and is usually triggered by a bowel movement. Some children may develop constipation, which is thought to be due to fear of triggering a pain attack. Pain attacks in these young children may also be accompanied by seizures, slow heartbeat, or short pauses in breathing (apnea).
As a person with paroxysmal extreme pain disorder ages, the location of pain changes. Pain attacks switch from affecting the lower body to affecting the head and face, especially the eyes and jaw. Triggers of these pain attacks include changes in temperature (such as a cold wind) and emotional distress as well as eating spicy foods and drinking cold drinks.
Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder is considered a form of peripheral neuropathy because it affects the peripheral nervous system, which connects the brain and spinal cord to muscles and to cells that detect sensations such as touch, smell, and pain.
Inheritance patterns
The source lists the following possible inheritance patterns: Autosomal dominant. More than one pattern can apply in different cases.
Related genes
Other names
Familial rectal pain
PEPD
PEXPD
Submandibular, ocular, and rectal pain with flushing
Related patient information and medicines

Patient information leaflet
Funktionelle neurologische Störung
Der Begriff functional neurological disorder encompasses a wide range of symptoms that are often very debilitating. Doctors tend to categorise these symptoms ... The difficulty is many of these symptoms are present in other neurological conditions like Parkinson-Krankheit , multiple sclerosis and epilepsy. What is known for certain is that the.

Patient information leaflet
Somatisierung und funktionelle Störungen
Somatisierung is no longer a commonly used term. What used to be considered somatising symptoms oder somatoform disorders are now more commonly termed "functional disorders" oder "functional symptoms". Terminology can be confusing; lots of different terms are used and some terms have been changed in recent years. The cause may be due to psychological,.

Patient information leaflet
Vermeidende Persönlichkeitsstörung
A personality disorder is a disturbance in how we function mentally as a person,... What is avoidant personality disorder. Avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) is one of a group of personality disorders. These disorders, in general, are persistent patterns of behaviour that do not fit in with the accepted cultural norms and so cause emotional pain.

Patient information leaflet
Schmerzsyndrom des großen Rollhügels
Schmerzsyndrom des großen Rollhügels ist a condition that causes pain over the outside of the upper thigh (or both thighs) and hip. The cause is usually due to inflammation or injury to some of the tissues that lie over the bony prominence (the greater trochanter) at the top of the thigh bone... Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS), also known.

Patient information leaflet
Benigner paroxysmaler Lagerungsschwindel
Benigner paroxysmaler Lagerungsschwindel usually causes short episodes of intense dizziness or vertigo when the head is moved in certain directions. Vertigo is the sensation that you (or your surroundings) are moving. This is often described as "the room spinning around". What is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Benign paroxysmal positional.
/og.png)
Patient information leaflet
Komplexes regionales Schmerzsyndrom (CRPS)
Complex regional pain syndrome is a debilitating, painful condition in a limb, associated with nerve, skin and bone abnormalities. The condition often follows an injury to that limb. However, there is no relationship to the severity of the injury, and in some cases there is no history of any injury. It usually affects one limb, but can later.
Weiterführende Lektüre und Referenzen
- Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder; MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine.
- Dabby R. Pain disorders and erythromelalgia caused by voltage-gated sodium channel mutations. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2012 Feb;12(1):76-83. doi: 10.1007/s11910-011-0233-8.
- Estacion M, Han C, Choi JS, Hoeijmakers JG, Lauria G, Drenth JP, Gerrits MM, Dib-Hajj SD, Faber CG, Merkies IS, Waxman SG. Intra- and interfamily phenotypic diversity in pain syndromes associated with a gain-of-function variant of NaV1.7. Mol Pain. 2011 Dec 2;7:92. doi: 10.1186/1744-8069-7-92.
- Fertleman CR, Baker MD, Parker KA, Moffatt S, Elmslie FV, Abrahamsen B, Ostman J, Klugbauer N, Wood JN, Gardiner RM, Rees M. SCN9A mutations in paroxysmal extreme pain disorder: allelic variants underlie distinct channel defects and phenotypes. Neuron. 2006 Dec 7;52(5):767-74. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.10.006.
- Fertleman CR, Ferrie CD, Aicardi J, Bednarek NA, Eeg-Olofsson O, Elmslie FV, Griesemer DA, Goutieres F, Kirkpatrick M, Malmros IN, Pollitzer M, Rossiter M, Roulet-Perez E, Schubert R, Smith VV, Testard H, Wong V, Stephenson JB. Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (previously familial rectal pain syndrome). Neurology. 2007 Aug 7;69(6):586-95. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000268065.16865.5f.
- Fischer TZ, Waxman SG. Familial pain syndromes from mutations of the NaV1.7 sodium channel. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Jan;1184:196-207. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05110.x.
- Lampert A, O'Reilly AO, Reeh P, Leffler A. Sodium channelopathies and pain. Pflugers Arch. 2010 Jul;460(2):249-63. doi: 10.1007/s00424-009-0779-3. Epub 2010 Jan 26.
Artikelverlauf
Artikel auch verfügbar in Englisch, Deutsch, Spanisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Portugiesisch, Hindi, Hebräisch, Arabisch, und Schwedisch.
18. Aug 2020 | Neueste Version
1 Nov 2012 | Ursprünglich veröffentlicht
Nehmen Sie an der Diskussion teil
Teilen Sie Ihre Gedanken oder Erfahrungen mit anderen in unserem Patientengemeinschaften.

Fragen, teilen, verbinden.
Durchsuchen Sie Diskussionen, stellen Sie Fragen und teilen Sie Erfahrungen zu Hunderten von Gesundheitsthemen.
Abonnieren Sie den Patienten-Newsletter
Ihre wöchentliche Dosis klarer, vertrauenswürdiger Gesundheitsberatung - geschrieben, um Ihnen zu helfen, sich informiert, selbstbewusst und in Kontrolle zu fühlen.
Durch das Abonnieren akzeptieren Sie unsere Datenschutzrichtlinie. Sie können sich jederzeit abmelden. Wir verkaufen Ihre Daten niemals.