Zum Hauptinhalt springen

Kaliumcitrat bei Blasenentzündung

Cystopurin, Effercitrate

If you are pregnant or have a medical condition, you should always contact a doctor if you think you have cystitis.

Follow the dosage instructions on the label of the pack. If your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking potassium citrate, you should make an appointment with your doctor for further advice.

At a glance

  • Potassium citrate is a medicine used to relieve discomfort from mild cystitis by making urine less acidic.

  • It is available as sachets, effervescent tablets, and oral mixture, and can be bought without a prescription.

  • Take doses after meals, dissolved in a full glass of water, following the instructions on the packet.

  • Speak to a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant, have kidney or heart problems, or are taking other medicines.

  • Consult your doctor if symptoms do not improve within two days, or if you develop a high temperature.

  • Side effects are uncommon but may include needing to pass more urine or a mild stomach upset.

Lesen Sie unten weiter

About potassium citrate

Art des Medikaments

An alkalinising agent

Verwendet für

Mild urinary tract infections such as cystitis

Auch genannt

Cystopurin®, Effercitrate®

Verfügbar als

Sachets of powder, effervescent tablets, and oral mixture

Zystitis means inflammation of the bladder. It is usually caused by a urine infection. Typical symptoms are pain when you pass urine and passing urine more frequently. Your urine may also become cloudy and smelly. It is particularly common in women. A short course of antibiotics may be prescribed for you, although mild cases often improve on their own without the need for any treatment as your own immune system can often clear the infection.

Potassium citrate is a product that is sometimes recommended for the treatment of mild cystitis. It may help to relieve the discomfort, although there is no strong evidence of its benefit. It works by making the urine less acidic. It can be bought without a prescription at pharmacies and other retail outlets.

Hinweis: if you are pregnant, male or have a medical condition, you should always consult a doctor if you think you have cystitis because you may need to be treated with antibiotics. Men are advised to drink at least one litre of water and seek medical attention if symptoms last longer than three hours

To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking potassium citrate it is important that you speak with a doctor or pharmacist:

  • Wenn Sie schwanger sind.

  • Wenn Sie ein Problem mit der Funktionsweise Ihrer Nieren haben.

  • If you have a heart condition, or any other serious medical condition.

  • Wenn Sie andere Medikamente einnehmen oder verwenden. Dazu gehören alle Medikamente, die Sie einnehmen und die ohne Rezept erhältlich sind, sowie pflanzliche und ergänzende Medikamente.

  • Wenn Sie jemals eine allergische Reaktion auf ein Medikament hatten.

Lesen Sie unten weiter

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about the specific product you have been given and how to take it.

  • Please follow the dosage instructions on the label of the pack. Take your doses after meals. The following guidelines are adult doses:

    • Effervescent tablets (brand Effercitrate®) - take two tablets, up to three times a day. Take the tablets dissolved into a whole glassful of water.

    • Liquid medicine - take two 5 ml spoonfuls, stirred into a whole glassful of water. You can take up to three doses a day.

    • Sachets (brand Cystopurin®) - empty the contents of one sachet into a whole glassful of water. Stir it well before drinking. Take one sachet, three times daily.

  • If your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking potassium citrate, or if you develop a high temperature, you should contact your doctor.

  • You might find it helpful to ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. Paracetamol or ibuprofen can also help to ease the pain and discomfort of cystitis.

  • Although it has been said that drinking lots of water may be helpful, there is little evidence for this. Some doctors feel that it does not help and drinking lots may just cause more painful toilet trips. You should follow the directions on the label for taking your potassium citrate preparation with water; however, other than this, drinking normal amounts of fluid is often sufficient.

  • If your symptoms recur within two weeks, you should make an appointment with your doctor for further advice.

Lesen Sie unten weiter

Recommended doses of potassium citrate are unlikely to cause any side-effects other than making you want to pass a little more urine than normal, and maybe a mild stomach upset. If either of these becomes troublesome, speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

Potassium citrate side-effects

Was kann ich tun, wenn ich das erlebe?

Magenschmerzen

Take your doses diluted with plenty of water, after meals

Wenn Sie andere Symptome bemerken, die Ihrer Meinung nach auf das Medikament zurückzuführen sind, sprechen Sie mit Ihrem Arzt oder Apotheker für weitere Ratschläge.

  • Bewahren Sie alle Medikamente außerhalb der Reichweite und Sicht von Kindern auf.

  • An einem kühlen, trockenen Ort aufbewahren, fern von direkter Hitze und Licht.

Wichtige Informationen über alle Medikamente

Never take more than the recommended dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of the medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

Wenn Sie sich einer Operation oder Zahnbehandlung unterziehen, informieren Sie die Person, die die Behandlung durchführt, welche Medikamente Sie einnehmen.

Bewahren Sie keine abgelaufenen oder unerwünschten Medikamente auf. Bringen Sie sie zu Ihrer örtlichen Apotheke, die sie für Sie entsorgt.

Wenn Sie Fragen zu diesem Medikament haben, fragen Sie Ihren Apotheker.

Berichten Sie Nebenwirkungen eines Medikaments oder Impfstoffs

Wenn Sie Nebenwirkungen bemerken, können Sie diese online über die Yellow Card website.

Symptom-Checker für Patienten

Unsicher beim Mischen von Medikamenten?

Überprüfen Sie mögliche Wechselwirkungen zwischen Medikamenten, Nahrungsergänzungsmitteln und Lebensmitteln, bevor Sie sie zusammen einnehmen.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What is cystitis and what are its common symptoms?

Cystitis refers to inflammation of the bladder, typically caused by a urine infection. Common symptoms include pain during urination, more frequent urges to urinate, and sometimes cloudy or smelly urine. It is particularly prevalent in women.

How does potassium citrate help with cystitis symptoms?

Potassium citrate is sometimes suggested for relieving the discomfort associated with mild cystitis. It works by making the urine less acidic. While it may help, there isn't strong evidence to confirm its benefit.

Are there any specific situations when I should always see a doctor for cystitis symptoms?

Yes, if you are pregnant, male, or have an existing medical condition, you should always consult a doctor if you suspect you have cystitis, as antibiotics may be necessary. Men are specifically advised to drink at least one litre of water and seek medical attention if their symptoms persist for more than three hours.

What should I do if my cystitis symptoms don't get better after taking potassium citrate?

If your symptoms do not improve within two days of taking potassium citrate, or if you develop a high temperature, you should contact your doctor. Also, if your symptoms return within two weeks, you should make an appointment with your doctor for further advice.

Can I take other medicines, like painkillers, alongside potassium citrate for cystitis?

Yes, you might find it helpful to ask your pharmacist to suggest a suitable painkiller. Paracetamol or ibuprofen can also be used to help ease the pain and discomfort of cystitis.

Should I drink a lot of water when I have cystitis?

While it's often suggested that drinking a lot of water might be helpful, there's little evidence to support this. Some doctors believe it doesn't help and could lead to more frequent, painful toilet trips. Apart from ensuring you follow the directions for taking your potassium citrate with water, drinking normal amounts of fluid is usually sufficient.

What are the common side effects of potassium citrate?

At recommended doses, potassium citrate is unlikely to cause significant side effects. You might notice you need to pass urine a little more often than usual, and you could experience a mild stomach upset. If these become troublesome, you should speak with your doctor or pharmacist.

Weiterführende Literatur und Referenzen

Lesen Sie unten weiter

About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Manager für die Überprüfung von Beipackzetteln – Auftragnehmer, Apotheker

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael ist ein Gemeindapotheker, der in den Midlands und South Yorkshire praktiziert und über mehr als 20 Jahre Erfahrung in der Beratung zu Medikamenten und medizinischen Bedingungen verfügt. Er hat einen starken Hintergrund in der Gesundheitsausbildung, da er Schulungskurse für Apothekenteams und Mitarbeiter von Pflegeeinrichtungen, einschließlich Krankenschwestern, erstellt und durchgeführt hat. Er hat auch zu Apothekenbeiräten für das Management von geringfügigen Erkrankungen in der Gemeinschaft beigetragen.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Artikelverlauf

Die Informationen auf dieser Seite wurden von qualifizierten Klinikern verfasst und begutachtet.

  • Nächste Überprüfung fällig: 11. Nov. 2027
  • 5. Nov 2024 | Neueste Version

    Zuletzt aktualisiert von

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Begutachtet von

    Sid Dajani
flu eligibility checker

Fragen, teilen, verbinden.

Durchsuchen Sie Diskussionen, stellen Sie Fragen und teilen Sie Erfahrungen zu Hunderten von Gesundheitsthemen.

Abonnieren Sie den Patienten-Newsletter

Ihre wöchentliche Dosis klarer, vertrauenswürdiger Gesundheitsberatung - geschrieben, um Ihnen zu helfen, sich informiert, selbstbewusst und in Kontrolle zu fühlen.

Bitte geben Sie eine gültige E-Mail-Adresse ein

By subscribing you accept our Datenschutzrichtlinie. Sie können sich jederzeit abmelden. Wir verkaufen Ihre Daten niemals.