Prednison bei Arthritis

About prednisone

Prednisone belongs to a group of medicines called corticosteroids. It is sometimes referred to simply as an orales Steroid.

Rheumatoide Arthritis (RA) causes inflammation, pain, and swelling of joints. Corticosteroids like prednisone are good at reducing inflammation. By doing this, prednisone reduces the swelling and stiffness in the joints affected by RA. This also helps to ease the pain.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking prednisone it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:

• Wenn Sie schwanger sind oder stillen.

• Wenn Sie hohen Blutdruck haben.

• If you have had a heart attack or have any other heart problems.

• Wenn Sie Leber- oder Nierenprobleme haben.

• If you or anyone in your family has diabetes (diabetes mellitus) or increased eye pressure (glaucoma).

• If you have weakened bones (osteoporosis).

• If you have an underactive thyroid.

• If you have ever had a mental health problem - for example, depression.

• Wenn Sie Epilepsie haben.

• If you have had a stomach ulcer or an inflammatory bowel disorder.

• Wenn Sie irgendeine Art von Infektion haben oder jemals Tuberkulose (TB) hatten.

• If you (or anyone you are in close contact with) have recently had chickenpox, measles or shingles.

• If you have ever had a blood clot in an artery or vein.

• Wenn Sie an einer Erkrankung leiden, die Muskelschwäche verursacht, genannt Myasthenia gravis.

• If you are taking other medicines, including those available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

• Wenn Sie jemals eine allergische Reaktion auf ein Medikament hatten oder wenn Sie jemals Muskelschmerzen nach der Einnahme eines Steroidmedikaments entwickelt haben.

• Before starting this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack and be careful to follow any printed instructions you have also been given. The leaflet will give you more information about prednisone and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.

• Your doctor or pharmacist will tell you how many tablets to take, as your dose will be adjusted to suit you. You may be asked to take more than one strength of tablet. It is important that you take prednisone exactly as your doctor tells you to.

• Wenn Sie eine Dosis vergessen haben, nehmen Sie sie ein, sobald Sie sich daran erinnern. Wenn Sie sich erst am nächsten Tag daran erinnern, lassen Sie die vergessene Dosis aus. Nehmen Sie nicht zwei Dosen zusammen ein, um eine vergessene Dosis auszugleichen.

• Continue to take prednisone tablets regularly until your doctor tells you otherwise. You may need to take them for several months, or even longer. Stopping suddenly can cause problems and your doctor may want you to reduce your dose gradually if this is necessary.

• You will be given a 'Steroid Treatment Card' which says that you are on steroids and contains some important advice for you. It is important that you read this card and carry it with you at all times. It also contains details about your dose, how long you have been taking prednisone for, and who prescribed it for you. Please make sure that this information is kept up-to-date. If you are having an operation or dental treatment or any treatment for an injury, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking prednisone and show them your treatment card.

• Versuchen Sie, Ihre regelmäßigen Termine bei Ihrem Arzt einzuhalten. Damit kann Ihr Arzt Ihren Fortschritt überwachen. Ihr Arzt wird möchten, dass Sie von Zeit zu Zeit Tests durchführen lassen, um sicherzustellen, dass Sie frei von einigen unerwünschten Nebenwirkungen der Behandlung bleiben.

• Prednisone may suppress your immune system, so it is important if you become ill that you make an appointment to see your doctor sofort. Also, if you come into contact with anyone who has measles, shingles or chickenpox (or anyone who suspects they might have them), you should see your doctor as soon as possible.

• Some vaccines may not be suitable for you while you are being treated with prednisone. If you need any immunisations, make sure you mention that you are taking a steroid.

• If you need to buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with your other medicines.

Along with its useful effects, prednisone can cause unwanted side-effects which your doctor will discuss with you. The benefits of taking prednisone usually outweigh the side-effects; however, they can sometimes be troublesome. Although not everyone experiences side-effects, and some will improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist if you become concerned about any of the following:

For more information about side-effects which are possible when prednisone is taken long-term, see the separate condition leaflet called Orale Steroide.

• Bewahren Sie alle Medikamente außerhalb der Reichweite und Sicht von Kindern auf.

• An einem kühlen, trockenen Ort aufbewahren, fern von direkter Hitze und Licht.