Zafirlukast for asthma
Accolate
Peer reviewed by Sid DajaniLast updated by Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 3 Sept 2024
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Clinical author's note
Michael Stewart 12/9/2018: Accolate® tablets were discontinued in the UK in March 2018. At the time of review there are no branded or generic products containing zafirlukast available in the UK. Zafirlukast may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Take zafirlukast twice daily, one tablet in the morning and one in the evening.
Your doctor will prescribe a reliever inhaler for you to use in case you have an asthma attack. Make sure that you keep it with you all the time.
The most common side-effects are high temperature (fever) and frequent sore throats and infections.
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About zafirlukast
Art des Arzneimittels | A leukotriene receptor antagonist |
Verwendet für | Asthma (for adults and for children aged over 12 years) |
Auch genannt | Accolate® (discontinued in UK) |
Verfügbar als | Tabletten |
Asthma is a common condition caused by inflammation in the smaller airways of the lungs. The inflammation irritates the muscles around the airways and causes them to constrict. This causes your airways to narrow. It is then more difficult for air to get in and out of your lungs. This causes the typical symptoms of wheeze, chest tightness and shortness of breath. The inflammation also causes the lining of your airways to make extra mucus which causes coughing.
Asthma symptoms can flare up from time to time and there may be no apparent reason why. However, some people find that symptoms are made worse by triggers such as exercise and pollen. These things cause your body to produce chemical substances called leukotrienes, which cause the inflammation. Zafirlukast helps control the symptoms of asthma by blocking the effects of these leukotrienes.
Before taking zafirlukast
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking zafirlukast it is important that your doctor knows:
Wenn Sie schwanger sind, ein Kind erwarten oder stillen.
Wenn Sie Probleme mit der Funktionsweise Ihrer Leber oder mit der Funktionsweise Ihrer Nieren haben.
Wenn Sie andere Arzneimittel einnehmen oder verwenden. Dazu gehören alle Arzneimittel, die Sie einnehmen und die rezeptfrei erhältlich sind, sowie pflanzliche und ergänzende Arzneimittel.
Wenn Sie schon einmal eine allergische Reaktion auf ein Arzneimittel hatten.
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How to take zafirlukast
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about zafirlukast and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.
Take zafirlukast exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is one tablet in the morning and one in the evening.
Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You should take it 'on an empty stomach', which means that you should take the tablet about an hour before a meal, or wait until two hours afterwards. This is because your body absorbs less zafirlukast after a meal, which means the medicine is less effective.
Take zafirlukast regularly every day, even if your asthma is well controlled. Try not to miss any of your doses but if you do forget, take it as soon as you remember. If when you remember, it is almost time to take your next dose then skip the missed dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.
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Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. Also, your doctor may want you to have blood tests from time to time to check on the way your liver is working.
Zafirlukast will not give you immediate relief if you are having an asthma attack. Your doctor will prescribe a reliever inhaler for you to use if this happens. Make sure that you keep it with you all the time in case you need to use it.
If you find that your asthma symptoms are getting worse, or that you need to use the reliever inhaler more regularly than usual, please contact your doctor or nurse for advice straightaway.
Do not smoke. Smoking causes severe irritation and damage to the lungs. It will make your condition worse and will reduce the beneficial effects of your medication.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take. Some anti-inflammatory painkillers and aspirin can make asthma symptoms worse in some people.
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Can zafirlukast cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with zafirlukast. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Very common zafirlukast side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people) | Was kann ich tun, wenn mir das passiert? |
High temperature (fever), sore throat and chest infections | Bei Beschwerden sprechen Sie mit Ihrem Arzt |
Common zafirlukast side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | Was kann ich tun, wenn mir das passiert? |
Übelkeit (Brechreiz) oder Übelkeit (Erbrechen), Bauchschmerzen | Stick to simple meals and drink plenty of water. Speak with your doctor if this continues |
Kopfschmerzen, Muskelkater und Schmerzen | Ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller if troublesome |
Important: if you get any of the following symptoms, you should let your doctor know straightaway so that you can have a check-up:
Constantly feeling or being sick, stomach pain, yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes (jaundice) and feeling generally unwell. These can be signs of a problem with your liver.
Flu-like symptoms, tingling feelings or numbness in your arms or legs, difficulties with breathing, and skin rash. These can be a sign of a very rare but serious disorder called Churg-Strauss syndrome.
Wenn Sie andere Symptome haben, von denen Sie glauben, dass sie auf die Tabletten zurückzuführen sind, sprechen Sie bitte mit Ihrem Arzt oder Apotheker, um weiteren Rat einzuholen.
How to store zafirlukast
Bewahren Sie alle Arzneimittel außerhalb der Reichweite und Sichtweite von Kindern auf.
An einem kühlen, trockenen Ort aufbewahren, vor direkter Hitze und Licht schützen.
Wichtige Informationen über alle Arzneimittel
Wichtige Informationen über alle Arzneimittel
Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have had an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
Wenn Sie sich einer Operation oder einer zahnärztlichen Behandlung unterziehen müssen, teilen Sie der behandelnden Person mit, welche Arzneimittel Sie einnehmen.
Dieses Arzneimittel ist für Sie bestimmt. Geben Sie es niemals anderen Menschen, auch wenn deren Zustand derselbe zu sein scheint wie Ihrer.
Bewahren Sie abgelaufene oder nicht mehr benötigte Arzneimittel nicht auf. Bringen Sie sie zu Ihrer örtlichen Apotheke, die sie für Sie entsorgt.
Wenn Sie Fragen zu diesem Arzneimittel haben, wenden Sie sich an Ihren Arzt oder Apotheker.
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Weiterführende Literatur und Referenzen
- Medicines Complete BNF 89th EditionBritish Medical Association und Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London.
Artikel Geschichte
Die Informationen auf dieser Seite wurden von qualifizierten Klinikern verfasst und von Fachleuten geprüft.
Nächste Überprüfung fällig: 3. September 2027
3 Sept 2024 | Latest version

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